Friday, January 7, 2011

Forex: Euro Weakness Persists, U.S. Dollar To Face Increased Volatility

http://www.dailyfx.com/forex/fundamental/daily_briefing/session_briefing/us_open/2011/01/07/Euro_Weakness_Persists_U.S._Dollar_to_Face_Increased_Volatility.html

Talking Points
  • British Pound: Maintains Downward Trend
  • Euro: 3Q GDP Expands Less-Than-Expected
  • Canadian Dollar: Employment Expands For Third Month
  • U.S. Dollar: Non-Farm Payrolls, Consumer Credit on Tap
The EUR/USD slipped to a fresh monthly low of 1.2960 during the overnight trade, and the exchange rate may continue to retrace the advance from back in September as fears surrounding the European debt crisis intensify. European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet said the governments operating under the fixed-exchange rate system must be “more ambitious” in managing their public finances, and went onto say that “monetary policy responsibility cannot substitute for government irresponsibility” while speaking in front of German policy makers.
As the ECB struggles to restore investor confidence, the central bank could be forced to delay its exit strategy further, and the Governing Council may look to support the real economy throughout the first-half of 2011 as policy makers expect to see an uneven recovery going forward. Nevertheless, the final GDP reading for the Euro-Zone showed the growth rate expanded 0.3% in the third quarter amid an initial forecast for a 0.4% expansion, while a separate report showed unemployment held at the record-high of 10.1% for the second consecutive month in November. As the tough austerity measures bear down on the recovery, the ECB is likely to retain a dovish tone for future policy, and the central bank may push its primary mandate to ensure price stability to the backburner as the ongoing slack within the real economy dampens the outlook for inflation.
The British Pound bounced back from a low of 1.5405 during the European trade, but the small correction in the exchange rate is likely to be short-lived as the GBP/USD maintains the downward trend carried over from the previous year. Meanwhile, former Bank of England board member David Blanchflower talked down speculation for a rate hike this year and said higher borrowing costs would be the “worst nightmare” forChancellor of the Exchequer George Osborn as the private sector remains weak, and went onto say that the MPC should maintain its wait-and-see approach “for a while” during an interview with Bloomberg Television. However, as the BoE forecasts inflation to hold above the 2% target this year, there is likely to be a growing split within the MPC, and members of the committee may struggle to meet on common ground as the economic outlook remains clouded with uncertainties.
U.S. dollar price action was mixed for the second day, with the USD/JPY advancing to a high of 83.58, and the greenback is expected to face increased volatility going into the North American trade as the economic docket is expected to reinforce an improved outlook for future growth. U.S. non-farm payrolls are forecasted to increase another 150K in December following the 39K rise in the previous month, while the annual rate on unemployment is expected to fall back to 9.7% from 9.8% as labor conditions improve. However, there could be a mixed reaction to the data as the holiday season typically boosts demands for temporary workers, and the underlying weakness in the labor market may continue to dampen the prospects for a sustainable recovery as private sector consumption remains one of the leading drivers of growth. Moreover, consumer credit in the world’s largest economy is expected to expand another $0.5B in November after expanding $3.4B in the month prior, while Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke is scheduled to testify in front of the Senate Budget Committee at 14:30 GMT on monetary and fiscal policy. In turn, comments from the central bank head could spark whipsaw price action in the currency market, and Mr. Bernanke is likely to maintain a cautious tone for the economy as the fundamental outlook remains clouded with high uncertainty.
Will the EUR/USD retrace the advance from September? Join us in the Forum
To discuss this report contact David Song, Currency Analyst:dsong@fxcm.com
FX Upcoming
Currency
GMT
EST
Release
Expected
Prior
USD
13:30
08:30
Change in Non-farm Payrolls (DEC)
150K
39K
USD
13:30
08:30
Change in Manufacturing Payrolls (DEC)
5K
-13K
USD
13:30
08:30
Unemployment Rate (DEC)
9.7%
9.8%
CAD
13:30
08:30
Average Hourly Earnings (MoM) (DEC)
0.2%
0.0%
CAD
13:30
08:30
Average Hourly Earnings (YoY) (DEC)
1.8%
1.6%
CAD
13:30
08:30
Average Weekly Hours (DEC)
34.3
34.3
CAD
13:30
08:30
Change in Private Payrolls (DEC)
175K
50K
Currency
GMT
Release
Expected
Actual
Comments
CHF
06:45
Unemployment Rate (DEC)
3.7%
3.8%
Highest since May.
CHF
06:45
Unemployment Rate s.a. (DEC)
3.5%
3.6%
Holds steady for third month.
EUR
07:00
German Retail Sales (MoM) (NOV)
1.0%
-2.4%
Biggest decline since March 2008.
EUR
07:00
German Retail Sales (YoY) (NOV)
3.0%
2.0%
EUR
07:00
German Trade Balance (euros) (NOV)
15.0B
12.9B
Trade surplus slips to a three-month low, led by fading demands for exports.
EUR
07:00
German Current Account (euros) (NOV)
15.5B
12.0B
EUR
07:00
German Exports (MoM) (NOV)
1.0%
0.5%
EUR
07:00
German Imports (MoM) (NOV)
1.6%
4.1%
EUR
07:45
French Trade Balance (euros) (NOV)
--
-3.9B
Deficit widens on higher imports.
GBP
08:58
New Car Registrations (YoY) (DEC)
--
-18.0%
Weakens for the sixth month.
EUR
09:00
Italian Unemployment Rate s.a. (NOV)
8.6%
8.7%
Holds steady for second month.
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone GDP (QoQ) (3Q)
0.4%
0.3%
The downward revision comes as the government withdraws fiscal support. Business spending contracts for second time in 2010.
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone GDP (YoY) (3Q)
1.9%
1.9%
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Gross Fixed Capital (QoQ) (3Q)
0.0%
-0.3%
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Household Consumption (QoQ) (3Q)
0.3%
0.1%
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Unemployment Rate (NOV)
10.1%
10.1%
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Govt Expenditure (QoQ) (3Q)
0.4%
0.4%
EUR
11:00
German Industrial Production n.s.a w.d.a (YoY) (NOV)
10.9%
11.1%
Contracts for the fourth time in 2010.
EUR
11:00
German Industrial Production (MoM) (NOV)
-0.1%
-0.7%
CAD
12:00
Net Change in Employment (DEC)
20.0K
22.0K
Largest advance since August, unemployment holds steady as discouraged workers leave the labor force.
CAD
12:00
Part Time Employment Change (DEC)
--
-16.1K
CAD
12:00
Full Time Employment Change (DEC)
--
38.0K
CAD
12:00
Participation Rate (DEC)
67.0
66.9
CAD
12:00
Unemployment Rate (DEC)
7.7%
7.6%
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FX Headlines: Canadian Dollar Rallies Against All Major Currencies as Employment Tops Expectations

http://www.dailyfx.com/forex/fundamental/daily_briefing/daily_pieces/top_fx_headlines/2011/01/07/Canadian_Dollar_Rallies_Against_All_Major_Currencies_as_Employment_Tops_Expectations.html

Canadian_Dollar_Rallies_Against_All_Major_Currencies_as_Employment_Tops_Expectations_body_fxheadlines.jpg, FX Headlines: Canadian Dollar Rallies Against All Major Currencies as Employment Tops ExpectationsCanadian_Dollar_Rallies_Against_All_Major_Currencies_as_Employment_Tops_Expectations_body_fxc.png, FX Headlines: Canadian Dollar Rallies Against All Major Currencies as Employment Tops Expectations
Fundamental Headlines
In Europe, Angst Fills Sovereign Bond Gap – Wall Street Journal
Wall Street Banks Win China Approvals – Wall Street Journal
Traders Eye U.S. Nonfarm Payroll Data – Financial Times
Employment in U.S. Probably Grew as Economy Strengthened – Bloomberg
German Recovery Widens as Retail Rises Most in Five Years – Bloomberg
USDCAD: Canada’s net change in employment jumped 22.0K in December after climbing 15.2K the month prior amid economists’ expectations of 20.0K. At the same time, the unemployment rate remained unchanged at 7.6 percent. Taking a look at the breakdown of the report, full time employment change jumped 38.0K to mark the highest reading since October, while the part time component pushed lower, a sign that companies are becoming more optimistic about the economic recovery. The reading bodes well for Canada and will likely keep interest rate expectations above 5 percent. Taking a look at the currency markets, the loonie rallied against all of its major counterparts. Going forward, currency traders will closely monitor the CADJPY as the pair looks poised crossover above the 200-day moving average which has served as a line of resistance since June 23rd 2010. A break above this area will expose the 86 area in the medium term. Market participants will now shift their focus to the U.S. nonfarm payrolls report.
Written by Michael Wright, Currency Analyst
To Receive Future Articles by Email, please contact me at mwright@fxcm.com
Michael Wright is the author of FX Headlines, Fundamentals vs. Technical’s, Weekly Spotlight, and Forex Trading Weekly Forecast
DailyFX provides forex news on the economic reports and political events that influence the currency market.
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FOREX: European Data Off the Radar, All Eyes on US Jobs Report

http://www.dailyfx.com/forex/fundamental/daily_briefing/session_briefing/euro_open/2011/01/07/FOREX_European_Data_off_the_Radar_All_Eyes_on_US_Jobs_Report0.html

Key Overnight Developments
  • Euro, British Pound Drift Lower vs US Dollar in Overnight Trade
  • New Zealand Dollar Outperforms But Recent Range Remains Intact
Critical Levels
CCY
SUPPORT
RESISTANCE
EURUSD
1.2917
1.3107
GBPUSD
1.5352
1.5525
The Euro and the British Pound extended NY-session losses into overnight trade, sliding as much as 0.3 and 0.4 percent against the US Dollar. We remain short EURUSD.
Asia Session Highlights
CCY
GMT
EVENT
ACT
EXP
PREV
CNY
2:00
Business Climate Index (4Q)
138.0
-
137.9
CNY
2:00
Entrepreneur Confidence Index (4Q)
137.0
-
135.9
Currency markets were quiet in overnight trade, with the major currencies not far removed from familiar levels as a lackluster economic calendar allowed traders to settle in ahead of the all-important US jobs report due late into European hours. The New Zealand Dollar narrowly outperformed, rising against all of its top counterparts, but prices remained within the confines of the wide range below the 0.76 figure to the greenback that had been carved out over the preceding 24 hours.
Euro Session: What to Expect
CCY
GMT
EVENT
EXP
PREV
IMPACT
GBP
-
New Car Registrations (YoY) (DEC)
3.7%
3.6%
Low
CHF
6:45
Unemployment Rate (DEC)
3.5%
3.6%
Medium
CHF
6:45
Unemployment Rate s.a. (DEC)
1.0%
-1.3%
Low
EUR
7:00
German Exports s.a. (MoM) (NOV)
1.0%
-1.1%
Low
EUR
7:00
German Imports s.a. (MoM) (NOV)
1.6%
0.3%
Low
EUR
7:00
German Current Account (euros) (NOV)
15.5B
11.7B
Medium
EUR
7:00
German Trade Balance (euros) (NOV)
15B
14.2B
Low
EUR
7:00
German Retail Sales (YoY) (NOV)
3.0%
-0.7%
Low
EUR
7:00
German Retail Sales (MoM) (NOV)
1.0%
0.2%
Medium
EUR
7:45
French Central Government Balance (euros) (NOV)
-
-133.1B
Low
EUR
7:45
French Trade Balance (euros) (NOV)
-
-3431
Low
EUR
9:00
Italian Unemployment Rate (SA) (NOV P)
8.6%
8.6%
Low
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Gross Domestic Product (QoQ) (3Q F)
0.4%
0.4%
Medium
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Gross Domestic Product (YoY) (3Q F)
1.9%
1.9%
Medium
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Gross Fixed Capital (QoQ) (3Q F)
0.0%
0.0%
Low
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Government Expenditure (QoQ) (3Q F)
0.4%
0.4%
Low
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Household Consumption (QoQ) (3Q F)
0.3%
0.3%
Low
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Unemployment Rate (NOV)
10.1%
10.1%
Medium
EUR
11:00
German Industrial Production (YoY) (NOV)
10.9%
11.7%
Medium
EUR
11:00
German Industrial Production (MoM) (NOV)
-0.1%
2.9%
Medium
Another hefty dose of economic data is set to cross the wires in European hours, but a focus on macro-level issues are likely to see the outcomes pass below the radar as the spotlight falls on the Euro Zone debt crisis and the official set of US Employment figures.
In Europe, the latest sore spot is Belgium, where credit-default swap spreads (the cost of insuring against a sovereign default) jumped to a record high after policymakers failed to re-start talks on forming a proper government a full seven months after the general election.Belgium has the dubious honor of having Europe’s third-largest debt burden; if current political turmoil forces a credit downgrade, the EU may have another bailout candidate on its hands.
Meanwhile, US employment figuresare expected to show that the world’s largest economy added 150,000 jobs in December while the unemployment rate fell to 9.7 percent, reinforcing hopes for the emergence of a resurgent United States as the driver of global growth in 2011.
Scanning the data docket, the final revision of third-quarter Euro Zone Gross Domestic Product figures is expected to confirm the economy added 0.4 percent in the three months through September while the Unemployment Rate held at a record-high 10.1 percent. German Retail Sales are forecast to rise 1 percent – the most in six months – but the possibility for a disappointing outcome seems high after yesterday’s soft region-wide result. With that said, the Current Account reading may offer a bit of support, with the surplus set to widen to 15.5 billion euro on the back of a rebound in exports in November. The result follows yesterday’s impressive Factory Orders reading, with the two taken together promising to offset a narrow drawdown in Industrial Production over the same period.
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