Friday, January 7, 2011

Forex: British Pound To Maintain Downward Trend, Euro Eyes 200-Day SMA



http://www.dailyfx.com/forex/fundamental/daily_briefing/session_briefing/us_open/2011/01/06/01-06-11.html


Talking Points
  • British Pound: Services Unexpectedly Contract
  • Euro: Retail Spending Contracts
  • Canadian Dollar: Ivey PMI on Tap
  • U.S. Dollar: Risk Sentiment To Drive Price Action On Light Calendar
The British Pound fell back from a high of 1.5563 as the economic docket reinforced a weakened outlook for future growth, and the exchange rate may push lower going into the end of the week as it maintains the downward trend from the November high (1.6298). A survey by the Bank of England showed demands for home loans fell “markedly” in the four quarter, with the gauge slipping to -41.5 from -6.1 during the three-months through September, while credit availability for firms in the U.K. was “broadly unchanged” from the third quarter. Moreover, a separate report showed service-based activity in Britain contracted for the first time since April 2009, with the PMI falling back to 49.7 from 53.0 in November, and the central bank is likely to maintain its current policy throughout the first quarter of 2011 as it aims to balance the risks for the region.
According to Credit Suisse overnight index swaps, investors are pricing at least one 25bp rate hike for 2011 as the BoE expects inflation to hold above the 2% target, but the central bank may continue to talk down the risks for inflation as it expects the tough austerity measures to bear down on the economic recovery. In turn, we may see a growing split within the MPC as the fundamental outlook remains clouded with uncertainties, and the opposing views held by the committee could translate into British Pound weakness as investors speculate the BoE to expand monetary policy further over the coming months. As a result, the GBP/USD is likely to maintain the downward trend over the near-term, and the exchange rate may fall back towards the September low (1.5296) as it searches for support.
The Euro slipped to a low of 1.3083 on Thursday following a mixed batch of data, and the single-currency may face increased headwinds over the coming days as European policy makers struggle to prop up investor sentiment. Economic confidence in the Euro-Zone improved for the seventh consecutive month in December, with the index advancing to 106.2 from 105.1 in the previous month, while retail spending unexpectedly fell 0.8% in November after holding flat in the month prior. As policy makers expect to see an “uneven” recovery materialize this year, the European Central Bank is likely to support the economy throughout the first-half of the year, but the mounting risk for contagion could lead the Governing Council to delay its exit strategy further as the governments operating under the fixed-exchange rate system struggle to balance the budget deficit. However, as the EUR/USD holds above the 200-Day moving average at 1.3079, the exchange rate may hold steady as equity futures foreshadow a higher open for the U.S. market, and a rebound in market sentiment could lead the euro-dollar to pare the overnight decline as risk trends continue to dictate price action in the currency market.
U.S. dollar price action was mixed during the overnight trade, with the USD/JPY bouncing back from a low of 82.87, and risk sentiment is likely to dictate price action going into the North American session as the economic docket remains fairly light for Thursday. Nevertheless, the Canadian dollar remains at risk for a short-term reversal as market participants expect business spending in the region to expand at a slower pace in December, and a dismal Ivey PMI could lead the USD/CAD to retrace the sharp decline from the holiday trade as the Bank of Canada curbs its outlook for future growth.
Will the EUR/USD retrace the advance from September? Join us in the Forum
To discuss this report contact David Song, Currency Analyst:dsong@fxcm.com
FX Upcoming
Currency
GMT
EST
Release
Expected
Prior
USD
13:30
08:30
Continuing Claims (DED 25)
4090K
4128K
USD
13:30
08:30
Initial Jobless Claims (JAN 1)
404K
388K
CAD
15:00
10:00
Ivey PMI (DEC)
54.0
57.5
Currency
GMT
Release
Expected
Actual
Comments
AUD
22:30
AiG Performance of Services Index (DEC)
--
46.4
Moves modestly off lows from Nov.
AUD
00:30
Building Approvals (MoM) (NOV)
-4.0%
-4.2%
8th contraction in 2010
AUD
00:30
Building Approvals (YoY) (NOV)
-9.8%
-9.9%
2nd contraction in 2010
JPY
02:00
Tokyo Average Office Vacancies (DEC)
--
8.91%
Slips back from 3 month high in Nov.
CHF
08:00
CPI (MoM) (DEC)
-0.1%
0.0%
Outcome remains tame but moving in the right direction
CHF
08:00
CPI (YoY) (DEC)
0.4%
0.5%
GBP
09:30
PMI Services (DEC)
52.8
49.7
Worst reading since April 2009
GBP
09:30
Official Reserves ( Changes) (DEC)
--
$976M
Rebounds from sharp contraction in Nov.
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Consumer Confidence (DEC F)
-10.2
-11.0
Pretty strong readings across the board, some have smashed expectations
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Economic Confidence (DEC)
105.8
106.2
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Industrial Confidence (DEC)
2.0
4.0
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Business Climate Indicator (DEC)
1.00
1.31
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Service Confidence (DEC)
10.1
9.8
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Retail Sales (MoM) (NOV)
0.2%
-0.8%
Weakness is in line with recent trends.
EUR
10:00
Euro-zone Retail Sales (Yoy) (NOV)
2.1%
0.1%
EUR
11:00
German Factory Orders (MoM) (NOV)
1.0%
5.2%
Fastest expansion since Jan. 2010
EUR
11:00
German Factory Orders (YoY) (NOV)
15.9%
20.6%
Best since June 2010.
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FOREX: Euro Digests Worst Drop in Three Weeks Eyeing Busy Data Docket

http://www.dailyfx.com/forex/fundamental/daily_briefing/session_briefing/euro_open/2011/01/06/FOREX_Euro_Digests_Worst_Drop_in_Three_Weeks_Eyeing_Busy_Data_Docket.html

Key Overnight Developments
  • Aussie Dollar Slumps as Currency Markets Retrace 2010 Trends
  • Euro, British Pound Consolidate vs US Dollar in Overnight Trade
Critical Levels
CCY
SUPPORT
RESISTANCE
EURUSD
1.3079
1.3244
GBPUSD
1.5427
1.5604
The Euro and the British Pound consolidated through the overnight session, with the single currency consolidating the largest daily drop in three weeks in a narrow channel around 1.3150 while sterling tracked sideways just above the 1.55 figure. We remain short EURUSD.
Asia Session Highlights
CCY
GMT
EVENT
ACT
EXP
PREV
AUD
22:30
AiG Performance of Service Index (DEC)
46.4
-
46.2
AUD
0:30
Building Approvals (MoM) (NOV)
-4.2%
-4.0%
8.3% (R-)
AUD
0:30
Building Approvals (YoY) (NOV)
-9.9%
-9.8%
3.5% (R+)
JPY
2:00
Tokyo Average Office Vacancies (DEC)
8.91
-
9.0%
The Australian Dollar fell for a fourth day, underperforming among the majors once again to slide 0.3 percent against its top counterparts. Curiously, the selloff took place against a backdrop of rising Asian stock exchanges, violating the heretofore iron-clad relationship between the high-yielding currency and risk sentiment. Indeed, the correlation between AUDUSD and the MSCI World Stock Index has dropped to just 0.5on 20-day studies, the lowest in a year.
Lingering concerns about the impact of flooding in Queensland as well as a broad correction in last year’s dominant FX trends are the stand-out catalysts behind recent losses. In fact, the worst-performing currencies to date in January were also the top gainers against the US Dollar through 2010. A soft patch in the recent set of economic data has also proved less than helpful. This time around, November’s Building Approvals report showed permits fell 9.9 percent from a year before, marking the largest annualized drawdown in 17 months.
Euro Session: What to Expect
CCY
GMT
EVENT
EXP
PREV
IMPACT
CHF
8:00
Foreign Currency Reserves (DEC)
-
212.4B
Low
CHF
8:15
Consumer Price Index (MoM) (DEC)
-0.1%
0.2%
Medium
CHF
8:15
Consumer Price Index (YoY) (DEC)
0.4%
0.2%
Medium
GBP
9:30
Official Reserves (Changes) (DEC)
-
-$728M
Low
GBP
9:30
Purchasing Manager Index Services (DEC)
52.8
53.0
Medium
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Business Climate Indicator (DEC)
1.00
0.96
Low
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Economic Confidence (DEC)
105.8
105.3
Medium
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Consumer Confidence (DEC)
-10.2
-9.4
Medium
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Industrial Confidence (DEC)
2.0
0.9
Medium
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Services Confidence (DEC)
10.1
10.2
Low
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Retail Sales (MoM) (NOV)
0.2%
0.0%
Medium
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Retail Sales (YoY) (NOV)
2.1%
1.2%
Medium
EUR
11:00
German Factory Orders s.a. (MoM) (NOV)
1.0%
1.6%
Medium
EUR
11:00
German Factory Orders n.s.a. (YoY) (NOV)
15.9%
17.9%
Medium
A hefty docket of Euro Zone economic data is on tap, with expectations pointing to a mixed bag of outcomes. Industrial Confidence is expected to jump to the highest in over three years, but the outcome may not prove especially market-moving with traders having already priced in a robust manufacturing sector as revised PMI figures crossed the wires earlier this week. The same likely goes for the Retail Sales report, with the expected pickup telegraphed in Bloomberg Retail PMI report released a week ago.
This puts the spotlight on timelier indicators, where expectations look far less rosy. Consumer Confidence is set to deteriorate for the first time in seven months, while German Factory Orders add 15.9 percent in the year to November to extend the slowdown noted since April. Both outcomes bode ill for economic growth in the currency bloc, especially considering the increased burden ton domestic consumption and exports to carry economic recovery amid the retrenchment in government spending brought on by the still-festering debt crisis on the region’s periphery.
Elsewhere, UK Services PMI is set to show growth in non-manufacturing industries slowed for a second month in December, slumping to the weakest since September. Finally, Switzerland’s Consumer Price Index figures are expected to see the annual inflation rate pick up to 0.4 percent in December, marking the first uptick in nine months. The outcome would put price growth at an average of 0.3 percent in the fourth quarter, a reading in line with the latest forecasts from the Swiss National Bank, cementing monetary policy firmly in place until the central bank’s next meeting in early March.
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